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    Home » Sides » Creamy Butternut Squash Gratin with Caramelized Onions

    Creamy Butternut Squash Gratin with Caramelized Onions

    Oct 26, 2022 · 28 Comments

    Jump to Recipe Jump to Video Print Recipe
    creamy butternut squash dish on a white plate.

    Elevate a fall favorite with this Creamy Butternut Squash Gratin with Caramelized Onions. This delightful side dish has scalloped butternut squash baked in a delicious creamy sauce made with golden onions, garlic, and thyme.

    Creamy butternut squash dish on white plate.

    This Butternut Squash Gratin is bursting with amazing aroma and delicious flavor.

    This gratin is a lot like scalloped potato casserole but made with a much loved winter squash. It boasts the boldness of caramelized onions, richness of the cream, and pungent flavors of fresh garlic and thyme.

    It's a perfect side dish to add to your holiday table as well as a random weeknight.

    Our love for butternut squash runs deep. And for good reason. It's such a versatile vegetable. Enjoy it in soups, this Lamb Curry or roasted in air fryer. It's great sweet or savory and always makes a wonderful accompaniment to your meal.

    Jump to:
    • ❤Why you'll love this gratin recipe
    • 🍲Ingredients
    • 📖Substitutions and Variations
    • 🌡️Caramelizing Onions
    • 💭Helpful Tips
    • 👩🏽‍🍳Step-by-Step Instructions
    • 🔪Helpful Tools & Links
    • 🥗Serving Suggestions
    • ♨️Storage and Reheating Instructions
    • 💬FAQs
    • Printable Recipe

    ❤Why you'll love this gratin recipe

    • Taste & Texture: This gratin qualifies as a comfort food with all those familiar tastes and homey textures of a potato au gratin but with a nutrient punch.
    • Simple ingredients: It only calls for 5 basic ingredients yet comes with maximum flavor!
    • Easy way to impress: Add this elegant side dish to your Thanksgiving table.
    scalloped butternut squash with creamy onion mixture.

    🍲Ingredients

    This Creamy Butternut Squash Gratin with Caramelized Onions takes your favorite fall vegetable and combines it with all the classic gratin ingredients for an elevated version.

    • butternut squash: any tomatoes will work but the best are those fresh from your garden or farmer's market
    • onion: one yellow onion is all that is needed - go with large or medium onion
    • fresh garlic: very important for pungent flavor
    • fresh thyme: same as garlic - fresh is best but if not possible, go with dried thyme
    • arrowroot flour or regular flour: to thicken the onions to make a cream sauce
    • half and half: this creates a nice balance between the rich creaminess and watery liquid in the squash but you can use all heavy cream instead. Straight milk is not recommended as it will be too watery.

    See recipe card for exact quantities.

    💭Make it Nutrient-Dense: To bump up the nutrient content, use raw cream and top with raw cheddar for extra enzymes.

    📖Substitutions and Variations

    • Dairy Free - make this dairy free by using extra virgin olive oil instead of butter and coconut milk instead of half and half
    • Fancy - use sage leaves instead of thyme and add gruyère cheese and toasted pancetta to take level up this gratin dish
    • Deluxe - add more hominess by adding bacon bits, parmesan cheese, fresh bread crumbs, and red pepper flakes.

    🌡️Caramelizing Onions

    To truly maximize the flavors of this butternut squash recipe, caramelizing onions is important.

    But I get it, it can also be a time consuming endeavor that is seemingly unnecessary. So if short on time, cook the onions just until translucent and softened. Alternatively, you can caramelize the onions well in advance up to 3 days of making the dish.

    Caramelizing onions takes time as you are slowly coaxing the flavor out of them and turning the sugars into caramel type flavor and appearance.

    Don't take them off too early - they should yield a rich brown, soft but not mushy onions. This usually takes 20-30 minutes.

    Towards the end, more flavors are added and then thickened with arrowroot flour. Followed by a nice dose of cream -- this creates lush, decadent creamy mixture that will envelope the squash slices.

    scalloped butternut squash slices.

    💭Helpful Tips

    • 🕐Time Saving Tip: slice the butternut squash and make the caramelized onions up to 3 days in advance.
    • 💲 Money Saving Tip: butternut squash has a long shelf life so stock up on this favorite fall vegetable now to make this dish well into spring.
    • 🗓Make-Ahead Tip: you can prepare the dish with the creamy onion sauce and keep it covered in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours. Bring to room temperature before baking.
    • 🚫Bake time: don't over bake the squash! You want it tender yet not mushy. Watch it and keep checking it at 30 minutes, as all ovens vary.

    👩🏽‍🍳Step-by-Step Instructions

    The complete printable recipe is below in the recipe card for your convenience.

    This butternut squash gratin recipe calls for these ingredients: butternut squash, butter, yellow onion, fresh garlic, fresh thyme, arrowroot flour, half and half, and black pepper.

    caramelized onions with spices.

    Step 1. Caramelize onions

    Melt butter in a large skillet over medium heat. Add sliced onions and season with salt to release juices. Cook until onions are golden brown (approximately 25 minutes), stirring occasionally.

    adding flour to caramelized onions.

    Step 2. Thicken onions

    Add garlic, thyme (fresh or dried), and season with salt and pepper. Reduce heat to low-medium and add arrowroot starch (or flour) and quickly coat onion mixture with the flour.

    💭Pro tip: Arrowroot flour and tapioca starch can be used interchangeably to thicken sauces. It is a great gluten free alternative to all purpose flour in this capacity.
    Adding cream to thickened onions.

    Step 3. Add cream

    Add half & half and whisk to combine everything, keeping heat at low-medium. Cook and whisk occasionally for approximately 5 minutes. Sauce should slightly thicken. 

    thinly cutting butternut squash.

    Step 4. Prepare squash

    Peel butternut squash with a vegetable peeler. Cut lengthwise with a sharp knife and remove seeds and pith. Thinly slice crosswise creating half moons. Make the slices approximately ⅛" thickness.

    💭Pro tip: You may sub half and half with heavy whipping cream to create a very creamy sauce but I would not use regular milk as that would make the gratin very watery.
    layering butternut squash in oval casserole dish.

    Step 5. Assemble gratin

    Spoon ⅓ of the onion cream mixture to the bottom of the casserole dish. Arrange butternut squash slices across the dish in several layers.

    creamy mixture over butternut squash in oval casserole dish.

    Step 6. Top with creamy mixture

    Spread remaining onion cream mixture evenly on top of the squash, creating pockets between the pan sides and slices to allow the infused cream to seep through.

    baked butternut squash gratin.

    Step 7. Bake gratin

    Bake uncovered for 40 minutes on the middle rack. Broil for the last 5 minutes of cooking time to brown the tops but keep a close eye as oven temperature vary.

    Remove from oven and allow to rest for 5 minutes for sauce to settle before serving. Garnish with fresh parsley if desired.

    🔪Helpful Tools & Links

    Below are some affiliate links that may be helpful to you as you make this recipe. You can find some of these items cheaper at your local store but it helps to have a link so you know what you're looking for.

    • Tools: chef knife, cutting board, vegetable peeler, stainless steel frying pan, baking dish
    • Ingredients: dried thyme, real salt, black pepper, olive oil, arrowroot flour
    • Storage Supplies: glass snap containers

    🥗Serving Suggestions

    This elegant Creamy Butternut Squash Gratin can be served as a wonderful side dish with any main entree since those caramelized onions add lots of flavor. It pairs well with your Thanksgiving turkey or pork tenderloin for a weeknight dinner.

    A nice way to round off this complete meal is to add a nice hearty salad like this Harvest Kale Salad or Caesar Salad with homemade Caesar Salad dressing and air fryer croutons.

    ♨️Storage and Reheating Instructions

    To store: Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.

    Storage containers: These glass snap containers are perfect for leftovers.

    To reheat: The best way to reheat leftovers with some liquid is to transfer to a medium saucepan with lid, cover and gently reheat over medium-low heat until fully warmed through.

    creamy onion and butternut squash on white plate.

    💬FAQs

    Is this butternut squash recipe is au gratin?

    "Au gratin" literally means grated cheese and breadcrumbs which this recipe has neither for the sake of simplicity. However, the process and method of cooking is that of a classic gratin, therefore this dish is butternut squash gratin. You may add a bread crumb mixture and your favorite dish on top of the onion mixture should you desire.

    Looking for more side dishes? Here are some ideas:
    • Crispy Roasted Brussels Sprouts with Bacon
    • How to Cut and Cook Spaghetti Squash for Long Strands
    • Scalloped Sweet Potatoes with Bacon (Whole30, Paleo)
    • Roasted Green Beans with Bacon
    Did you make this? Please leave a ⭐ rating in the recipe card below and leave a review in the comments. Thank you!💚

    Printable Recipe

    Butternut squash in creamy sauce in dish.

    Creamy Butternut Squash Gratin with Caramelized Onions

    Anya @ Prepare & Nourish
    Thinly sliced butternut squash is enveloped in a thick creamy sauce of caramelized onions, garlic, and thyme.
    4.75 from 8 votes
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 20 mins
    Cook Time 1 hr
    Resting Time 5 mins
    Total Time 1 hr 25 mins
    Course Side Dish
    Cuisine American
    Servings 8 servings
    Calories 263 kcal

    Equipment

    • vegetable peeler
    • stainless steel frying pan
    • oval stoneware casserole dish

    Ingredients
      

    • 4 tablespoons butter
    • 1 large onion sliced
    • 4 garlic cloves
    • 2 tablespoons fresh thyme
    • 2 teaspoons sea salt
    • ½ teaspoon black pepper
    • 1 ½ tablespoons arrowroot flour
    • 2 cups half and half
    • 1 small butternut squash

    Instructions
     

    • Preheat oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit.

    Caramelized Onion Cream Sauce

    • Melt butter in a large skillet over medium heat. Add sliced onions and season with salt to release juices. Cook until onions are golden brown (approximately 25 minutes), stirring occasionally.
      caramelized onions with seasonings in stainless steel.
    • Add garlic, thyme (fresh or dried), and season with salt and pepper. Reduce heat to low-medium and add arrowroot starch (or flour) and quickly coat onion mixture with the flour.
      adding flour to caramelized onions.
    • Add half & half and whisk to combine everything, keeping heat at low-medium. Cook and whisk occasionally for approximately 5 minutes. Sauce should slightly thicken. 
      Adding cream to caramelized onions.

    Preparing Butternut Squash

    • Peel butternut squash and cut lengthwise. Remove seeds and pith. Thinly slice crosswise creating half moons.
      slicing butternut squash

    Assembling Butternut Squash Gratin

    • Spoon ⅓ of the onion cream mixture to the bottom of the casserole dish. Arrange butternut squash slices across the dish in several layers.
      Sliced butternut squash in casserole dish.
    • Pour remaining onion cream mixture, creating pockets between the pan sides and slices to allow the sauce to drip through. 
      caramelized onions creamy sauce over squash in pan.
    • Bake uncovered for 40 minutes on the middle rack. Broil for the last 5 minutes of cooking time to brown the tops. Remove from oven and allow to rest for 5 minutes for sauce to settle before serving.
      cooked butternut squash gratin.

    Video

    Notes

    • Two tablespoons of fresh thyme is approximately 3-4 sprigs of thyme. Alternatively, you can use 2 teaspoons of dried thyme.
    • Arrowroot flour is used to thicken the cream sauce. Tapioca can be used as well. If not gluten free, any all purpose flour can be used.
    • To catch possible overflow of the creamy sauce, set a baking sheet with lip on the bottom rack during cooking.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 263kcal | Carbohydrates: 12g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 23g | Saturated Fat: 13g | Cholesterol: 74mg | Sodium: 516mg | Potassium: 320mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 8795IU | Vitamin C: 17.9mg | Calcium: 74mg | Iron: 0.6mg
    Nutrition Information
    The information shown is an estimate provided for your convenience by an online calculator. It should not be considered as a substitute for a professional nutritionist's advice. See our complete Nutritional Information Disclaimer.
    Keyword butternut squash, butternut squash gratin
    ©Prepare and Nourish • Content and photographs are copyright protected. Sharing of this recipe is encouraged and appreciated but please do NOT screenshot or copy/paste complete recipes to websites or social media.
    DID YOU MAKE THIS RECIPE?Leave a comment below and share a photo on Instagram. Mention @prepareandnourish and be sure to tag #prepareandnourish!

    This post was originally published November 2017 but has since been updated to include helpful information.

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    About Anya

    Sharing wholesome recipes using seasonal ingredients and simplified methods since 2014. My hope is you'll feel right at home in this online kitchen, where you'll find real food recipes for real families.

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    Comments

    1. Kay says

      January 12, 2016 at 5:14 pm

      I love the simplicity of this dish, but that it still will provide a hearty meal. Butternut squash is a favorite of mine too! The fact that is can be made dairy free is great option.

      Thanks for stopping by The Healthy, Happy, Green And Natural Party Blog Hop !

      Reply
      • Anya says

        January 12, 2016 at 7:23 pm

        Yes - I agree dairy or not - it makes for a great side dish.

        Reply
    2. Raia says

      January 13, 2016 at 2:10 pm

      Sounds like an amazing way to enjoy butternut. 🙂

      Reply
      • Anya says

        January 13, 2016 at 4:23 pm

        Thanks Raia - that has been one of our fave ways lately.

        Reply
    3. Keeper At The Homestead says

      January 14, 2016 at 10:05 am

      Oohh this sounds yummy!!! I'll have to give this a try. What kind of cream do you recommend?

      Reply
      • Anya says

        January 14, 2016 at 10:27 am

        I used heavy whipping dairy cream. Though I'm sure you can use coconut cream and make this completely dairy free. 🙂

        Reply
    4. Sarah @ BucketListTummy says

      January 15, 2016 at 6:26 am

      Yum! This looks so great, and I've been looking for squash recipes. I don't have heavy cream on hand - do you have any suggestions for substitutions?

      Reply
      • Anya says

        January 15, 2016 at 9:23 am

        Coconut cream would work great too! Half and half would work well as well. In a pinch, you can also try mixing 1/2 cup of sour cream with approximately 1 cup of milk together - it'll have a more buttermilk flavor but it should still work. Let me know how it goes. 🙂

        Reply
    5. Robyn @ Simply Fresh Dinners says

      January 16, 2016 at 7:11 am

      Wow, Anya, not in a million years would I have thought to do scalloped squash dish - fabulous! This looks so darn delicious that I want to make it right this minute. Great recipe!

      Reply
      • Anya says

        January 16, 2016 at 8:35 am

        It's delicious. Hope you love it as much as we do.

        Reply
    6. Marla says

      January 16, 2016 at 7:44 am

      Hi Anya,
      i love this recipe. This sounds delicious and I love butternut squash, but my husband doesn't. Thanks for sharing on Real Food Fridays. Tweeted & pinned.

      Reply
      • Anya says

        January 16, 2016 at 8:36 am

        Thanks Marla. I'm not a [big] fan of butternut but this dish won me over. 🙂

        Reply
    7. Emily @ Recipes to Nourish says

      January 16, 2016 at 12:36 pm

      This sounds delicious! That snail!!! 🙂

      Reply
    8. Sarah Anderson says

      January 16, 2016 at 7:56 pm

      This looks amazing!

      Reply
    9. Tessa@TessaDomesticDiva says

      January 17, 2016 at 8:04 pm

      I have been imagining a recipe similar to this..YUM!! I want this!! I am featuring your recipe this week on Allergy Free Wednesday, thanks for sharing it!

      Reply
      • Anya says

        January 17, 2016 at 8:42 pm

        Thanks Tessa. 🙂

        Reply
    10. Miz Helen says

      January 18, 2016 at 1:36 pm

      Your Scalloped Butternut Squash with Thyme and Caramelized Onions looks amazing! Hope you are having a great day and thanks so much for sharing with Full Plate Thursday.
      Come Back Soon!
      Miz Helen

      Reply
    11. Deborah Davis says

      January 18, 2016 at 5:47 pm

      Who can resist this dish! I am so delighted that you shared your healthy and delicious Scalloped Butternut Squash with Thyme and Caramelized Onions recipe with us at the Healthy Happy Green and Natural Party!Thank you so much for sharing your gems and for your support! All the best, Deborah

      Reply
    12. Miz Helen says

      January 20, 2016 at 12:47 pm

      Thanks so much for sharing with us at Full Plate Thursday this week. Hope you are having a great day and come back soon!
      Miz Helen

      Reply
    13. Bonnie V says

      January 21, 2016 at 5:18 am

      Oh my goodness, this looks so good. I have a bunch of Seminole Pumpkins (Florida native version of butternut squash). I'm going to have to give this a try. Pinning!

      Thanks for sharing on the Homestead Blog Hop.

      Reply
      • Anya says

        January 21, 2016 at 8:59 am

        Thanks for visiting Bonnie. Hope you enjoy this.

        Reply
    14. Raia says

      January 21, 2016 at 1:09 pm

      Thanks so much for sharing it with us at Savoring Saturdays, Anya! 🙂 I have a butternut on my counter waiting to be made into this. 🙂

      Reply
      • Anya says

        January 21, 2016 at 2:44 pm

        Enjoy!

        Reply
    15. Kathryn Grace says

      March 26, 2016 at 11:50 pm

      This looks very like the butternut squash recipe I take to holiday dinners. It's always a hit! I think it's the cream and herbs that put it over the top, don't you? Just sheer, rich goodness.

      Reply
      • Anya says

        March 27, 2016 at 10:15 pm

        I agree, Kathryn, the cream and the herbs are divine!

        Reply

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